DIN 1045-3-2001 混凝土、加筋和预应力混凝土结构.第3部分:结构实施
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【英文标准名称】:Concrete,reinforcedandprestressedconcretestructures-Part3:Executionofstructures
【原文标准名称】:混凝土、加筋和预应力混凝土结构.第3部分:结构实施
【标准号】:DIN1045-3-2001
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:2001-07
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:结构构件;脚手架;大梁;预应力混凝土;结构工程;壳体结构;组件;负荷;施工工程作业;加筋混凝土;施工作业;数学计算;尺寸选定;荷载能力;加筋;混凝土结构;结构;施工材料;钢筋混凝土结构;建筑物;混凝土;生产;计划;定义;建设工程;设计;建筑
【英文主题词】:Buildings;Components;Concretestructures;Concretes;Construction;Constructionengineeringworks;Constructionmaterials;Constructionoperations;Constructionworks;Definition;Definitions;Design;Dimensioning;Girders;Loadcapacity;Loading;Mathematicalcalculations;Planning;Prestressedconcrete;Production;Reinforcedconcrete;Reinforcedconcretestructures;Reinforcement;Scaffold;Shellstructures;Structuralengineering;Structuralmembers;Structures
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:P25
【国际标准分类号】:91_080_40
【页数】:30P.;A4
【正文语种】:德语
【英文标准名称】:Industrialcommunicationnetworks-Fieldbusspecifications-Part5-9:Applicationlayerservicedefinition—Type9elements
【原文标准名称】:工业通讯网络.现场总线规范.应用层服务定义.9型元件
【标准号】:BSEN61158-5-9-2008
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:2008-06-30
【实施或试行日期】:2008-06-30
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(GB-BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:应用层;应用;总线系统;总线;电路网络;通信;计算机应用;计算机控制;控制;控制设备;控制系统;控制工艺学;数据总线;数据通信;数据交换;数据传输线;数据连接系统;数据网络;数据处理;数据服务;数据传送;数据传输控制规程;定义;数字的;数字数据;数字工程;电子数据处理;电气工程;电子仪器;电子系统;现场总线;制导系统;工业的;工业设施;信息交换;信息处理;信息技术;接口(数据处理);开放系统互连;操作技术;OSI;过程控制工程;服务设施;规范;规范(验收);传输媒质
【英文主题词】:Applicationlayer;Applications;Bussystems;Buses(dataprocessing);Circuitnetworks;Communication;Computerapplications;Computerizedcontrol;Control;Controlequipment;Controlsystems;Controltechnology;Databus;Datacommunication;Dataexchange;Dataline;Datalinksystem;Datanetwork;Dataprocessing;Dataservices;Datatransfer;Datatransmissioncontrolprocedures;Definition;Definitions;Digital;Digitaldata;Digitalengineering;EDP;Electricalengineering;Electronicinstruments;Electronicsystems;Englishlanguage;Fieldbus;Guidancesystems;Industrial;Industrialfacilities;Informationinterchange;Informationprocessing;Informationtechnology;Interfaces(dataprocessing);Opensystemsinterconnection;Operationaltechniques;OSI;Processcontrolengineering;Services;Specification;Specification(approval);Transmissionmedia
【摘要】:Thisstandardprovidescommonelementsforbasictime-criticalandnon-time-criticalmessagingcommunicationsbetweenapplicationprogramsinanautomationenvironmentandmaterialspecifictoType9fieldbus.Theterm“time-critical”isusedtorepresentthepresenceofatime-window,withinwhichoneormorespecifiedactionsarerequiredtobecompletedwithsomedefinedlevelofcertainty.Failuretocompletespecifiedactionswithinthetimewindowrisksfailureoftheapplicationsrequestingtheactions,withattendantrisktoequipment,plantandpossiblyhumanlife.ThisstandarddefinesinanabstractwaytheexternallyvisibleserviceprovidedbythedifferentTypesofthefieldbusApplicationLayerintermsofa)anabstractmodelfordefiningapplicationresources(objects)capableofbeingmanipulatedbyusersviatheuseoftheFALservice,b)theprimitiveactionsandeventsoftheservice;c)theparametersassociatedwitheachprimitiveactionandevent,andtheformwhichtheytake;andd)theinterrelationshipbetweentheseactionsandevents,andtheirvalidsequences.Thepurposeofthisstandardistodefinetheservicesprovidedto1)theFALuserattheboundarybetweentheuserandtheApplicationLayeroftheFieldbusReferenceModel,and2)SystemsManagementattheboundarybetweentheApplicationLayerandSystemsManagementoftheFieldbusReferenceModel.ThisstandardspecifiesthestructureandservicesoftheIECfieldbusApplicationLayer,inconformancewiththeOSIBasicReferenceModel(ISO/IEC7498)andtheOSIApplicationLayerStructure(ISO/IEC9545).Theprincipalobjectiveofthisstandardistospecifythecharacteristicsofconceptualapplicationlayerservicessuitablefortime-criticalcommunications,andthussupplementtheOSIBasicReferenceModelinguidingthedevelopmentofapplicationlayerprotocolsfortimecriticalcommunications.Asecondaryobjectiveistoprovidemigrationpathsfrompreviously-existingindustrialcommunicationsprotocols.ItisthislatterobjectivewhichgivesrisetothediversityofservicesstandardizedasthevarioustypesofIEC61158.Thisspecificationmaybeusedasthebasisforformalapplicationprogramminginterfaces.Nevertheless,itisnotaformalprogramminginterface,andanysuchinterfacewillneedtoaddressimplementationissuesnotcoveredbythisspecification,includinga)thesizesandoctetorderingofvariousmulti-octetserviceparameters,andb)thecorrelationofpairedrequestandconfirm,orindicationandresponse,primitives.
【中国标准分类号】:N18;P76
【国际标准分类号】:35_100_70;35_160;35_240_50
【页数】:124P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语
【英文标准名称】:Sensoryanalysis;Methodology;Generalguidance
【原文标准名称】:感官分析.方法学.总则
【标准号】:ISO6658-1985
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:国际
【发布日期】:1985-06
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:国际标准化组织(ISO)
【起草单位】:ISO/TC34
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:感官分析;总论;农产品;感官分析(食品);食品
【英文主题词】:generalsection;foodproducts;sensoryanalysis(food);agriculturalproducts;sensoryanalysis
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:X04
【国际标准分类号】:67_240
【页数】:18P;A4
【正文语种】:英语
